Season Transitions

What season?

As WinSol3's energy meter turns to 12.6 vdc at 7am of the first rainy day of the new winter season, the outside temperature reads 38F. My reflections turn to a summer filled with learnings and the upcoming winter season.  This time I may not be spending the winter here - lifestyle changes beckon great adventures.

Some weather reports are predicting snow levels dropping to 6,000ft (on October 5^th!).  Kirkwood received 10 inches of snow!  wheeeeee....The upcoming winter season is picking up where the last one left off – from snow on Memorial Day weekend to a trace of snow today.  That’s 4 months without snow: No spring, no fall – just snow, heat, snow.  And it was a VERY cool summer.  I think Sacramento had 6 days over 100F (normal is 30 days).  This is all new to my 30 years here, an all-time short season and cool summer record.  I couldn't even get into the high country with all the snows lingering around.  Who says there’s no climate change?

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So what has transpired and what have I learned over the past short summer seasons?  There is a shorter growing season sometimes, and I need to get the greenhouse warmer in order to grow more food.  AND the big one: the 2^nd biggest fire ever could easily have rendered me homeless and all my efforts negated. 

Of all the things occurring over the past summer months though, I took the first big step toward shaking off the isolation and remoteness and started finding community.  The WOOF and HelpNetx and other web networks have generated some interest, but nothing concrete yet.  There have been over a dozen visitors (plus the September celebration) to WinSol3 from various areas.  I am grateful to all of you who came up to visit, and I treasure your friendship.

The distance of this place to main urban areas is probably the single largest lesson I’ve had to come to grips with: don’t build too far out.  Since this was initially picked to be my Kirkwood ski hamlet, I could have never guessed that the location of WinSol3 would be THE big issue.  But people who frequent mountain resorts are not the same people who would readily live off-the-grid in a closed loop, self-reliant style.  I believe they are more inclined to pay for the convenience of endless energy and conveniences next to hi-end infrastructure.  So I am turning toward the Coloma/Nevada City area for possible future eco-village community networking since they are seem more enlightened and closer to ‘civilization’. 

Here’s a list of WinSol3 accomplishments over the past 4 summer months:

• Living roof connecting deck with hi-psf structural supports
• triple sized courtyard patio with new firepit and sitting areas
• five raised beds and bountiful veggie + grape + rhubarb + harvests
• Greenhouse water feature and tile work
• Demos of Rocket Mass heaters
• Perimeter clean-ups, screened under deck storage
• Outside LED lighting system
• 12vdc Sound system everywhere
• Gravel driveway straw cover, weed prevention
• Main area, loft, mudroom drywalled, painted
• Main deck final bracing

Whew… I get tired of thinking of the hundreds of cement bags mixed, hauling of dirt buckets, the # of granite slabs,

Lessons learned: 

It is possible to live self-reliantly with many hi-tech + modern comforts

It requires only knowledge and construction materials

More + more people are discovering reused, salvage, hospice,

My overall fire prevention strategy of not exposing wooden sill plates, masonry barriers, etc. to the surrounding forest area really paid off since it helped stop the spreading uphill fire (flame retardant helped too! :-)   

So the shift from summer to winter is on.... and this is where WinSol3 shines.  Solar PV panels and large windows + overhangs designed to let maximum daylight and sunlight in during winter months.  It's nice and bright and soon to get warmer as i fire up the stove for the first time in months....

Memorable Sierra experience

At the weekend's wonderful Sierra Nevada Alliance annual meeting, I was taken by one of the questions posed to a panel: 'what was your first memorable Sierra experience?'

There are so many Sierra experiences + memories and they continue daily. My first one was in the summer of 1977. I had just started my first 'big pay' job with PG+E and took a summer break before the job started, and backpacked deep into Sequoia National Park, you know - home of the giant trees.  My goal was to cross over 100 miles of wilderness to the John Muir Trail and get some Golden Trouts.



A bit of background may help here:  I had spent the previous 5 years in Laramie Wyoming (U of Wyo Cowboys) and every weekend I went backpacking, climbing and fishing into the Snowy Range close to town and did extensive mountaineering in the Tetons, Wind River Range, Yellowstone, etc.  So long backpacking trips was my forte. Looking at the national park map and seeing the vast unspoiled wilderness made me more comfortable after experiencing the congestion (relative to Wyoming) of the Bay Area.

I remember how amazing it was seeing my first giant Sequioa. Nowadays, they almost look 'normal'.

What made this trip so memorable is my getting cited on the second day by a Forest Ranger for not having a permit.  I was dumbstruck and naive.  I said to the ranger ' i need the state's permission to walk on god's earth?'  He laughed and we started talking and I got a quick introduction and learnings about 'wilderness' in California.  What a difference compared to Wyoming 'wilderness'!
Since then I've pulled a few permits - mostly for peak bagging - and stay away from overused trails that require day permits.

I never did make it across to the Golden Trout Area and the John Muir Trail (i finally did get there in 1998), but I fell in love with the Sierras.  They were WAY more friendly (weatherwise) than the Wyoming Rockies, and in California I eventually needed more time away from people congestion and the Sierras were the perfect antidote.

Eventually I settled on the Carson Range and that's right next to where WinSol3 is - outside my backdoor... pinch me!

Fire in the hole

Once again fire has gripped 7L.  This is the third major fire in the last 10 years.  All man made, all on the property.  The first was from forestry slash piles after logging, the second was the 2001 WinSol2 burning, and now the storage shed and other minor structures. Perhaps there's an ancient curse somewhere close-by in the National Forest that used to be home to Maidu tribes.   Then again, between all these fires on the east and south, and my thinning and burn piles on the West... there's nothing left to burn!

Storyline
I came home last nite after being gone for a few days, to my doors being wide open, and my thinking I'd been robbed. A sleepless nite - but for all the wrong reasons.
This morning i awoke to weird red stuff all over the deck - it looked liked it had rained red dust.  After a few minutes, I turned south and saw the entire forest below burnt black, including the 1,000sf storage shed.

My neighbor noticed some smoke coming from down below, and thought that there's no way Fred would be doing a burn pile at this time of year (good to have such a reputation :-)... 10 minutes later he noticed flames.  Two kids (who I know) on quads were on the other ridge and also noticed it.  Two calls to 911... 20 minutes later ... 7 fire engines... multiple helicopter water drops ...several airplane retardant drops... later - it saved my house: WinSol3     I wonder what i would have done had I been here - totally freaked out or humbled?

The uphill raging fire (burned tree branches at 200+ feet up) stopped within inches of the main house... the plastic gutters on the greenhouse melted away (see pic below).

Timely neighbors (thank you Jack + Travis, ++), incredible reaction + coordination of the Amador + El Dorado Natural Resources (used to be called fire department) along with 7 engines, countless ground crew,  multiple helicopter water and  plane fire retardant drops kept the house from burning and limited the damage to around 1 acre.

'simulated' water drop

All remnants of any construction before 2002 has turned to ash.  The storage shed, old deck, various stuff... all burned to the ground.

Personal note:  It's interesting what an emotional and spiritual toll these events take on me.  I had all these plans and projects to work on, and now all i can think of is gratitude and reaching out.  My whole body + spirit feels like it's been drained + body kicked a few times - I've been there before.  All things in life are transitional + temporary.

 Gratitude

How can I ever repay all the hard work of the fire crew?  What gratitude can i possbily give in thanks for all the state, county, equipment, personnel, etc. coordination that went into saving my house? In talking with the fire marshall, he said 'that's what we do, that's why we're here'.   I know one thing for sure: I'll never bitch about 'controlled' and 'managed' burns, or about other fire fighting related issues.  WinSol3 was one sudden windbreeze away from being a pile of ashes.
Until one has come face-to-face with such a disaster and benefited from these firefighters', pilots, truck drivers, etc capabilities can one really appreciate all their effort.
And a special thanks to Andrew for taking time out from his Supra rebuild biz, and getting ready for college  days...to sooth my aching nerves: thanks buddy!   And also to all my friends out there for your heart-felt emails + calls.

 

Top part of Burn... just down from the Courtyard

What's left of the 1,000 sf  storage shed

 This is how close it got...

Burnt Gutter right under the Greenhouse
Burn Stopped here!
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Ok - so I gotta go back on firewatch and put out some smoking embers down below.  The wind is kicking up, thankfully there are clouds and humidity.

Risks +

Lately, life at WinSol3 took at turn downward. On Friday nite I got stung by some ground nesting wasps and then today on my walk in the forest, I took a major stumble and dislocated my shoulder. At least I haven't cut my arm or leg off (yet?) with my chain saw.

Murphy has a weird way of showing up around here. Usually he just makes things more complicated and longer, but lately he's been getting downright nasty.

As I was ripping and clearing out the old firepit to make room for the patio tile expansion (20+ cement bags, and new circular firepit with integrated rocket stove and future pizza oven), I didn't even notice that I'd disturbed a whole bunch of in-ground wasp nests.  Those little bastards can really dig long tunnels with multiple entrances.  So drinking my wine and talking with friends on Friday nite, I didn't even notice the little guys circling around my bare feet - they were sizin' me up!   I got stung once... no biggie... i brushed it off and thankfully didn't feel any pain.  And then 10 minutes later 3 more bites under my swim trunks and sandals.  OUCH!   And then the swelling started.  

Last time I got stung by a whole nest of wasps at the white water tank, the entire left side of my body swelled up for a week... i was told that I could go into epilectic shock if it happened again.  Somewhere I had an old bendryl hypo somewhere, but didn't care to use it... unless the swelling didn't go down.

So my entire right leg swelled up... the more I used it and walked around the less swelling, the more i rested the bigger the swelling... so I started working and walking... and two days later... my body is TOTALLY NORMAL  and I have 5 red souvenier marks.

Cure for Wasps

After reading up and chatting with people... I went out around midnite with heavy boots and clothing to the max.  Armed with shovel, rake and gasoline... I cleared the entire area, poured gasoline on the ground and inverted some large pans (cement mixing pans).  Next morning they were all gone.  Only to pop up again about 5 feet away... so tonite I gotta do the same thing.

Humpty Dumpty

On my walk today in the forest - which I've taken hundreds of times... I stumbled on a tree stub in the middle of the road that just sent me reeling... I mean launched me and put me down straight up.  Luckily I rolled and came down on my shoulder... pop!   I've done that before skiing... but never on dirt!   Easy to pop back in.  It'll be hurtin' some tomorrow.

So now to getting more of my garden fresh salad in me (biodynamic vegies) to boost my immune system and give it a little boost.

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That's about as risky as it gets here. There's no cars, hi-speed roads, stoplights, people running around... so not much happens in comparison to the city. Wasps and stupid walks are about it.. except for the occassional drifter... :-) 

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Mid summer dreams and work

It's finally getting hot at WinSol3.  about time!  I've only tapped my large white tank once to fill the holding tank.  What that means, is that until August 1 the irrigation has used less than 500 gallons of water... and i've got more vegies, strawberries, fruit trees, berries, etc. than ever before.  What a wet year.
I think all my tanks will still be 1/2 full when the rainy season starts.  That's good, because one of these years we will have a VERY deep and long drought....we've been in a wet cycle for pretty long now, and nature always does things in cycles.  When that dry cycle comes, I'll be smiling and singin' in the stored rainwater.

Yesterday I had to pull out all the blooming radish plants and harvest their seed pods.  As the queen song goes... 'another bites the dust.'.. i will never again have to purchase radish seeds.  i have over thousands of harvested radish seeds and now will focus on storing them in large jars with dehumidifiers (natural desiccants - like rice, etc) inside.  My goal is to have 1/2 my pantry filled with seed jars, and then start sharing and trading seeds.  Next up will be dill, beet, tomato seeds.  From the permies forum it doesn't seem to much matter about following a darwinian approach to seed harvesting.

My next big job is the triple the amount of patio tiles in the courtyard to have a bigger gathering area - especially for the upcoming open house.  I am getting a steady stream of visitors up here, and the courtyard is getting to be the favored sitting area.  I've already torn down the 'temporary' fire pit that was there for 5 years... and am extending a masonry wall (fire barrier also) down the ridge, building a circular fire pit and sitting area (with a small rocket stove mass heater in it), and leave some room for a pizza oven (way, way later).

The Living Roof deck structure is finished.  I have already put down 7 layers of hi-thickness visqueen and roofing tar paper left over from WinSol3's original construction.  And now there's two layers of thick EPDM single ply roofing, drain pipes all around, and i've already started the big and long job of hauling up soil to cover it all to about 4" to 6" depth and then native plantings and sedum in the fall.  it'll be interesting to see how this living roof fares over the years and how much maintenance/repair is REALLY required.

I've finally figured out where to store all the big stuff out of sight... a long lived dilemna since all the unsightly junk was piling up on the east side of the house.  So I've built some posts+rails to put in the redwood pallets (from HP) lying around and am putting up some bamboo and cedar bark screening.

I hope those of you who are reading this will come over on the September open house and help celebrate another year of progress at WinSol3 and it's slow evolution as a true closed-loop and energy-plus learning center.

Water Security

Now that we are in the midst of typical rainless summer, WinSol3's designed water system starts shining. And this year, I will probably still have all my tanks 1/2 full by the time the first rains start - hopefully in late September.
 
It's a fairly cool summer while the rest of the country sizzles.. i just watch the hurricanes spinning in the eastern Pacific (as in Western Mexico) and that has a big influence over our low+high fronts.  that's my theory and I'm stickin' with it.

 It's been lessons of hard knocks over the past 30 years in keeping a water system going - reliably with minimal maintenance.  i think i'm getting close with WinSol3's current system.

This year, i've got the black greenhouse (GHS) tank working (since andrew + i switched it with the lower tank) - so for the first time the GHS has it's own 2500+ gallons of rainwater.  It's got double valves on it too... actually three valves.  One at the outlet, one main valve inside the GHS and then the hose bib valves.  So three things gotta fail before I lose all that water.

That's what freaks me out here... losing water.  A couple years ago I left a valve on by the washing machine, and before I knew it I'd emptied out a holding tank of 500 gallons... totally wasted.  shame... shame...

So with my engineering worse case scenario mindset, I've got multiple tanks, holding tanks and every one of 'em is double valved.  I even considered someone doing target practice on the lower part of my tanks... but that wont' happen, right?

Some year, I'll get the slow sand filter going.   I have the special barrel, I know how to do it.. it's just of a matter of doing it. In the meantime, maybe this summer I'll explore around a bit and discover a high mountain spring where I can fill up my drinking water bottles.  That's the one area I want to change this year... stop filling those bottles with city flouride/chloride and other unknowns 'safe' chemicals.

I love this version of a slow sand filter from 'surfers without borders'  they gotta be cool ...or crazy...

Drip, Drip
This will be the third year that i will be putting in another, yes: another! drip system. the last one in the GHS froze and cracked in the suprise early November blizzard.  And I had put a low drain valve in there.  A freeze prevention valve only works if you use it!

There's a few things I don't like about drip systems at WinSol3. Seems the critters always get into them and chew them up around August/September when there's not a spot of water within miles of here.  And then in the winter time they freeze and crack... so either way, each spring there's lotsa leaks.  But they sure save time and make things grow better.

I finally designed a new system to minimze leaks:  I've run 3/4" PVC to each raised vegie area (there's five now... each about 4' x 10')  and come up only at the planters where the drip tubes hook in... so I am exposing minimal poly tubing above ground for leaks. 

The GHS is a whole other matter.  I'm still working on sealing the water feature... had a lot of leaks in the deep basin... but now it's holding it.  A guy's only got some much time and way too many projects.  The Tangelo citrus tree survived the winter and it is flourishing in the SW corner. Grapes  and rhubarb are taking off like crazy all over... I will have oodles of  fresh grapes for the first time this year.

Cool Summer

Once again it's a relatively cool summer.  It's around 80F these days after getting close to 90F a couple days.  Last summer was also cool.  Is this the future global weirding effect?  I like that part of it - the long winters I can do without.

Progress is slowing down on projects at WinSol3.  I poured the last of the cement and tile walkways for the greenhouse - and now I can clean-up and do a bit more landscaping in there.  The living roof deck is really progressing big time.  It should be done in a couple weeks and then the odius job of hauling up dirt for a 8-10" base will begin.  It'll take about 6 months for that to be done along with the test of deep snow.

The vegetable raised beds are doing great.  I put in my 4th potato tire/cage today.  Radishes are turning to seed along with the poppies and winter beets + spinach.  One of the raised beds is growing things so quickly I'm amazed... dill that's 3' tall along with beets and beans that are really growing tall. 

Electric and solar wise, I have more energy than I know what to do with.  If I was anywhere close to 'the grid'  I still wouldn't tie into it and sell it back.  I'm all about disconnecting from the main grid on many dimensions and living a bit disconnected from the craziness.  

I started reading a book by Albert Brooks '2030 - the real story of what happens in America'  and it just reaffirms that we gotta do something!  We can't continue this apathy.  I also heard a talk given by the USA German ambassador about how they are at 18% renewable energy, and will be 80% by 2050.  They've created 350,000 jobs in renewables, and are constantly innovating.  He said one of the big differences between Germany and the USA was that Germans can't move to a new place that much - there is no more open land... whereas in the USA we have plenty of undeveloped land and so we constantly develop and expand.  Fair comparison.  But Germany's investment in education and research vs the USA give me pause for concern. 

So, with the big Solar conference in SF going on, I am taking a quick break and heading in to see what's new on the global horizon.  I'm sure this year the conference will be twice as big as it has been the past two years.  Mainstream renewables.